A INFLUÊNCIA DA PANDEMIA DE COVID-19 NO ESTUDO DE BURNOUT: UMA ANÁLISE BIBLIOMÉTRICA
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Resumo
O Burnout afeta a saúde física e psicológica e é considerado como uma grande ameaça para a saúde pública. A pandemia de COVID-19 trouxe inúmeros desafios sociais e económicos às organizações dos diferentes setores de trabalho, aumentando o risco de os trabalhadores sofrerem de Burnout. Contudo, a influência da pandemia de COVID-19 no estudo da Síndrome de Burnout permanece pouco clara. Para enfrentar este desafio, analisámos as tendências de investigação pré e pós-pandemia de COVID-19. Foi realizada uma análise bibliométrica comparativa para o período pré (01/2015 a 12/2019) e pós-pandémico (01/2020 a 06/2021). Foram analisadas doze mil e oitenta e uma publicações. Foi encontrado um crescimento exponencial na atividade anual de investigação sobre este assunto desde o surto da COVID-19. Após 2020, a palavra-chave “COVID-19” está frequentemente associada a “Burnout”, mostrando um claro enfoque internacional neste campo. Foram encontradas disparidades na produção de investigação entre os países mais afetados, com o aumento de publicações em países como os Estados Unidos da América, China, Espanha e Itália, enquanto outros estudaram pouco este assunto (por exemplo, Índia, Brasil, França). Recomenda-se a realização de mais análises bibliométricas neste âmbito.
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