COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN DIFFERENT TYPES OF INTEGRATION OF FACILITY MANAGEMENT AND BUILDING INFORMATION MODELING SYSTEMS
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Abstract
Facility management (FM) is a profession that contributes to maintaining, improving, and adapting buildings’ in-service conditions, involving multidisciplinary activities and relying on different technologies to promote a productive environment that supports the organization’s primary objectives (core-business). Also, various FM systems carry the information of FM. With the emergence of intelligent buildings, which embed most spaces with smart objects, building information modelling (BIM) has provided builders new opportunities to quality upgrade them at lower costs and shorter project duration, allowing information exchange between the various stakeholders involved. However, one of the biggest challenges to adopting the BIM approach is to ensure an efficient and robust exchange of information. Furthermore, as data amount drastically increases over time, it is vital to provide information consistency, traceability, and long-term archiving, so current solutions include integrating BIM and FM systems data. So, interoperability and automatic combination are the main reasons for common problems during a building life cycle, such as information asymmetry and data fragmentation. For this purpose, open-standard data models improve this integration between BIM models and FM systems. This paper discusses conventional approaches with potential and higher impact on FM data integration and their benefits and shortcomings.
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